信任模型及其改进研究     

许鑫  袁翀 《现代图书情报技术》2008,3(2):41-47

在分析现有信任模型不足的基础上,提出一个改进的信任模型。改进后的信任模型增加了事务因素,并通过一系列函数来描述信任,为协同与安全决策提供依据。同时将信任值区间扩大,增加实体表达自身认知的方法,使得信任度连续化,可以更加有效地解决信任管理问题。  相似文献   

Effects of Mass and Interpersonal Communication on Breast Cancer Screening: Advancing Agenda-Setting Theory in Health Contexts     

Karyn Ogata Jones  Bryan E. Denham  Jeffrey K. Springston 《Journal of Applied Communication Research》2006,34(1):94-113

Drawing on components of agenda-setting theory and the two-step flow of information from mass media to news audiences, this study examines the effects of mass and interpersonal communication on breast cancer screening practices among college- and middle-aged women (n = 284). We theorized that screening behaviors among younger women would be influenced more by interpersonal sources of information while screening among middle-aged women would be more influenced by exposure to mass-mediated information. Findings supported anticipated patterns, revealing important and varying roles for both mass and interpersonal communication in the health behaviors of women. Implications for health practitioners and campaign planners, as well as recommendations for future research, are discussed.  相似文献   

It’s More Than Self-Presentation: MUM Effects Can Reflect Private Discomfort and Concern for the Recipient     

Jayson L. Dibble 《Communication Research Reports》2018,35(2):112-120

Is the reluctance to share bad news (i.e., the MUM effect) motivated more by a public display or private concern, and does it benefit mainly the messenger or the recipient? An experiment (N = 309) that crossed good/bad news with three communication channels (face-to-face, text messaging, e-mail) revealed that messenger reluctance was greatest under conditions of bad news and did not vary based on the channel through which the recipient contacted the messenger. In contrast with earlier work, this MUM effect was more consistent with a private fear of distressing the recipient. Theoretical implications and limitations are discussed.  相似文献   

What is the Applied Probability Trust?     

Joe Gani 《Teaching Statistics》1999,21(3):66-66

This is the third and last in the short series of articles outlining the work of the organisations that sponsor Teaching Statistics.  相似文献   

Positive teacher–student relationships go beyond the classroom,problematic ones stay inside     

Luce C. A. Claessens  Jan van Tartwijk  Anna C. van der Want  Helena J. M. Pennings  Nico Verloop  Perry J. den Brok 《The Journal of educational research》2017,110(5):478-493

The authors voice teachers' perceptions of their interpersonal experiences with students in both positive and problematic relationships. Interview data from 28 teachers were examined by coding utterances on teacher and student interactions. Results indicate that teachers defined the quality of the relationship mostly by the level of communion (friendly vs. hostile), instead of by the level of agency (in control vs. powerless). Analyses of mentioned teacher and student behavior show a friendly interactional pattern for positive relationships and a hostile pattern for problematic ones. In teachers' perceptions, positive and problematic relationships also differed in context where encounters take place and topic of talk. Contrary to interactions in problematic relationships, encounters in positive relationships were mostly situated outside the classroom context and conversations during these encounters covered a wide range of topics. Implications for teacher education programs are discussed.  相似文献   

组织内知识共享信任机制的发展路径和改善方法研究   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

胡安安  徐瑛  凌鸿 《现代情报》2007,27(8):2-5,9

随着全球化、网络化经济的出现,知识管理越来越受到重视。然而在知识管理的实践过程中,还缺少对组织内知识共享信任机制的深入研究。本文在前人对知识共享和信任机制研究的基础上,从“质”的角度——信任形式和“量”的角度——信任半径分析出组织内知识共享信任机制的发展路径,并在此基础上从组织制度和组织文化两个角度提出具体的改善方法,用于改进组织知识共享行为,提升企业的知识管理实践能力。  相似文献   

《江门市志·宗教》勘误     

王美定 《五邑大学学报(社会科学版)》2011,13(2):35-37,94

《江门市志》及先其编成的《江门百年大事记（1854--1993）1对江门赖神会创立经过之记栽颇多舛误。赖神漫信会创立人之一冼锡鸿1941年手稿①《赖神缘起》、《本赖神会史略》对该会之创立经过有详尽描述,借助冼锡鸿手稿及其他相关材料,可使《江门市志》及“百年大事记”的舛误得以勘正。  相似文献   

印象管理的作用与策略   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

谢继红 《牡丹江教育学院学报》2011,(1):95-96

印象管理是指个体试图控制他人所获得信息、影响他人对自己产生某种印象的行为活动。印象管理在人际交往、工作绩效、求职面试及政治组织领域等方面具有量要作用。有效的印象管理策略包括恰当的自我表现、塑造自我魅力、随和相处、自设障碍与合理化以及非言语的印象管理。  相似文献   

A framework for analysing blockchain technology adoption: Integrating institutional,market and technical factors     

《International Journal of Information Management》2020

The adoption of blockchain technologies require the consideration of a broad range of factors, over and above the predominantly technology focus of most current work. Whilst scholarly literature on blockchain technology is only beginning to emerge, majority are focused on the technicalities of the technology and tend to ignore the organizational complexities of adopting the technology. Drawing from a focused review of literature, this paper proposed a conceptual framework for adoption of blockchain technology capturing the complex relationships between institutional, market and technical factors. The framework highlights that varying outcomes are possible, and the change process is focal as this shapes the form blockchain applications take. Factors presented in the framework (institutional, market and technical) interact and mutually influence each other. The proposed framework can be used by organisations as a reference point for adopting blockchain applications and by scholars to expand, refine and evaluate research into blockchain technology.  相似文献   

Blockchain in the operations and supply chain management: Benefits,challenges and future research opportunities     

《International Journal of Information Management》2020

Blockchain technologies have captured the imagination of scholars, managers, and practitioners around the world. It is widely accepted by these actors that blockchain is not a buzzword, but a highly disruptive technology that is already remodeling the organizations and their supply chain business models. Despite the meaningful advance in the last years, blockchain applications regarding the operations and supply chain management (OSCM) are still in their infancy. Little is known about the role of blockchain in terms of operations traceability, as well in areas such as e-commerce, agriculture, public services, etc. Therefore, this Special Issue seeks to extend our understanding of blockchain applications in OSCM and how firms create and capture business value with blockchain. To this effect, this Special Issue will provide a well-articulated and in-depth discussion of the role of blockchain in creating value in the domain of OSCM. Specifically, it is expected that more light is shed on how blockchain integrates with and impacts new business models, transforms relationships, and improves performance and competitive advantage in OSCM. Also, the evolution of blockchain was reviewed in order to provide a strong background to the readers. The literature review was performed taking into account a bibliometric perspective of blockchain-related publications. The review supports the importance of this Special Issue by highlighting the urgent needs of this topic in this reputable journal. Finally, we provide future research directions and a guide for the papers presented in this Special Issue.  相似文献